Shahrekord

Shahrekord
شهركرد
—  city  —
Shahrekord
Coordinates:
Country  Iran
Province Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
County Shahrekord
Bakhsh Central
Elevation 2,150 m (7,054 ft)
Population (2006)
 • Total 126,746
Time zone IRST (UTC+3:30)
 • Summer (DST) IRDT (UTC+4:30)

Shahrekord (Persian: شهركرد, also Romanized as Shahr-e Kord, Sahr-e Kord, Shahr Kord, and Shahr Kurd)[1] is a city in and capital of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126,746, in 31,977 families.[2] It is situated 107 km southwest of Isfahan, and 521 km southwest of the capital Tehran.

The city is traditionally a producer of bricks, mosaics, milled rice, and woven cloth, among others.

The city has a thermoelectric power plant, a microwave-repeater station, and a telegraph station and T.V station. It is also home to several universities.

Shahrekord is among highest towns in Iran (2220 m above sea level). Its weather is dry, cold in winter and mild in summer. The town has a ski resort (Bardeh) located about 35 km away and several natural lagoons and small lakes for outdoor relaxation.

The original name of Deh Kord was Dezh Gord (دژگرد), the word Dezh (دژ) means Stronghold and the word Gord (گرد) means Athlete. It changed to Dehkord (دهکرد) during after the Islamic period because the Arabs are not able to pronounce ZH (ژ) and G (گ).[3]

Contents

People

People living in Shahrekord are of three backgrounds: Bakhtiari, Qashqai and other Persian speakers. In different cities and villages these groups live by or beside each other.

Geography

Climate

Shahrekord has a semi-arid climate (BSk, according to the Köppen climate classification), with hot and dry summers and cold, snowy winters.

Climate data for Shahrekord
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 6
(43)
9
(48)
14
(57)
20
(68)
26
(79)
32
(90)
35
(95)
34
(93)
30
(86)
22
(72)
15
(59)
8
(46)
20.9
(69.7)
Average low °C (°F) −5
(23)
−4
(25)
1
(34)
6
(43)
11
(52)
15
(59)
18
(64)
16
(61)
12
(54)
6
(43)
−1
(30)
−3
(27)
6.0
(42.8)
Precipitation mm (inches) 40
(1.57)
32
(1.26)
39
(1.54)
41
(1.61)
24
(0.94)
3
(0.12)
3
(0.12)
0
(0)
0
(0)
4
(0.16)
18
(0.71)
37
(1.46)
241
(9.49)
Source: World Climate Guide.[4]

References

  1. ^ Shahrekord can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3084174" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  2. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)" (Excel). Islamic Republic of Iran. http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/14.xls. 
  3. ^ http://www.tebyan-chb.ir/Tebyan/ostan/about-ostan/ostan.aspx تبیان شهرکردبازدید: نوامبر ۲۰۰۹
  4. ^ Shahre-Kord Climate Guide, Iran

External links